Local Similarity and Global Variability Characterize the Semantic Space of Human Languages LLM TOEFL

Author(s):

Lewis, Molly; Cahill, Aoife; Madnani, Nitin; Evans, James

Publication Year:

2023

Source:

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States Of America (PNAS), v120 n51 p1-10, Dec 11, 2023

Document Type:

Article

Page Count:

10

Subject/Key Words:

Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL), Language, Semantics, Similarities, Communication, Large Language Models (LLM), Cultural Differences, Bilingualism, Machine Learning

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• https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2300986120