Preface: The Research Foundation for the TOEIC Bridge Tests: A Compendium of Studies Volume IV ELA TOEIC ELP CEFR
- Author(s):
-
Schmidgall, Jonathan
- Publication Year:
- 2021
- Source:
-
Schmidgall, Jonathan (ed.) The Research Foundation for the TOEIC Bridge Tests: A Compendium of Studies: Volume IV. Princeton, NJ; ETS, 2021, p0.3-0.4
- Document Type:
- Chapter
- Page Count:
- 3
- Subject/Key Words:
-
TOEIC Bridge Test,
Test of English for International Communication (TOEIC),
English Language Assessment (ELA),
Reading Skills,
Writing Skills,
Listening Skills,
Speaking Skills,
Test-Taker Performance,
English Language Skills,
Test Scores,
Workplace English,
Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR),
Test Development,
Framework,
Test Validity,
English-language proficiency (ELP)
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