Use of Formulaic Language in TOEFL iBT Speaking Responses: Implications for Scoring

Author(s):

Xi, Xiaoming; Mollaun, Pam; Davis, Larry

Publication Year:

2024

Source:

Davis, Larry; Norris, John M. (eds.) Challenges and Innovations in Speaking Assessment. New York: Routledge, 2024, p125-145

Document Type:

Chapter

Page Count:

11

Subject/Key Words:

Spoken Language Assessment, Second Language (L2), Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL), TOEFL iBT, Speech Production, Test Taking Strategies, Test Scoring

Read More

• https://www.routledge.com/Challenges-and-Innovations-in-Speaking-Assessment/Davis-Norris/p/book/9781138707153