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The Effect of Brief Social Deprivation on Social and Nonsocial Reinforcement

Author(s):
Dorwart, William; Ezerman, Robert; Lewis, Michael; Rosenhan, David L.
Publication Year:
1963
Report Number:
RB-63-32
Source:
ETS Research Bulletin
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
16
Subject/Key Words:
National Institute of Mental Health, Behavior, Reinforcement, Social Isolation, Social Reinforcement, Student Motivation

Abstract

Forty-nine first-grade boys were variously exposed to social deprivation or social satiation, and were subsequently either socially reinforced or nonsocially reinforced. In a probability learning paradigm, only those Ss who had been socially deprived and then socially reinforced matched input or maximized. Results are interpreted in terms of social drive theory. Implications for the development of self-mediated reinforcement are discussed.

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