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Orthogonal Inter-Battery Factor Analysis

Author(s):
Kristof, Walter
Publication Year:
1965
Report Number:
RB-65-29
Source:
ETS Research Bulletin
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
45
Subject/Key Words:
Correlation, Factor Analysis, Orthogonal Rotation

Abstract

It is the purpose of this paper to present a method of analysis for obtaining (i) inter-battery factors and (ii) battery specific factors for two sets of tests when the complete correlation matrix including communalities is given. In particular, the procedure amounts to constructing an orthogonal transformation such that its application to an orthogonal factor solution of the combined sets of tests results in a factor matrix of a certain desired form. The factors isolated are orthogonal but may be subjected to any suitable final rotation, provided the above classification of factors into (i) and (ii) is preserved. The general coordinate-free solution of the problem is obtained with the help of methods pertaining to the theory of linear spaces. The actual numerical analysis determined by the coordinate-free solution turns out to be a generalization of the formalism of canonical correlation analysis for two sets of variables. A numerical example is provided.

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