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A Lady in Distress: The Flat Tire Experiment

Author(s):
Bryan, James H.; Test, Mary Ann
Publication Year:
1966
Report Number:
RB-66-45
Source:
ETS Research Bulletin
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
10
Subject/Key Words:
Altruism., Observational Learning, Pro-social Behavior, Role Models

Abstract

The effects of observing a helping model upon subsequent offers of help were assessed in a naturalistic setting. Passing motorists were exposed to a contrived situation wherein a girl stood beside an auto which had a flat left rear tire. One half of the passing motorists had previously seen a young male helping a girl in a similar situation (model condition); the remaining motorists were not exposed to such helping behaviors. The presence of a model significantly increased the helping behaviors of motorists.

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