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The Test-Maker's Problem of Predicting the Score Standard Deviation

Author(s):
Swineford, Frances
Publication Year:
1974
Report Number:
RB-74-24
Source:
ETS Research Bulletin
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
9
Subject/Key Words:
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Item Analysis, Predictive Measurement, Pretesting, Scoring, Statistical Analysis

Abstract

In previous empirical studies regression procedures have been developed for estimating the standard deviation of a new test prior to its operational use. The present study, also empirical in nature, proposes a predictor not previously tried, namely, the mean deviation of the item difficulties about middle difficulty. Cross-validation shows this variable to be a valuable member of the set of predictors. (9pp.)

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