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Understanding Graphs and Tables

Author(s):
Wainer, Howard
Publication Year:
1992
Report Number:
RR-92-11
Source:
ETS Research Report
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
35
Subject/Key Words:
Data Interpretation, Graphs, Statistics, Tables (Data)

Abstract

Quantitative phenomena can be displayed effectively in a variety of ways, but to do so requires an understanding of both the structure of the phenomena and the limitations of candidate display formats. This paper recounts: three historic instances of the vital role data displays played in important discoveries; provides three levels of information which form the basis of a theory of display to help us better measure both display quality and human graphicacy; and describes three steps to improve the quality of tabular presentation. (23pp.)

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