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An Investigation of the Impact of Composition Medium on the Quality of TOEFL Writing Scores CBT EFL TOEFL

Author(s):
Wolfe, Edward W.; Manalo, Jonathan
Publication Year:
2005
Report Number:
RR-04-29
Source:
ETS Research Report
Document Type:
Report
Page Count:
58
Subject/Key Words:
Composition Medium, Computer-Based Testing (CBT), Direct Writing Assessment, English Proficiency, English as a Foreign Language (EFL), Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL), TOEFL Writing Test

Abstract

and (d) examinees with lower TOEFL multiple-choice scores tend to have higher handwritten than word-processed essay scores, while examinees with higher TOEFL multiple-choice scores tend to have similar scores in either medium.

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